Development of a methodology for Historical Research

There are two different models to approach the scientific research of history: the Marxist and the Unicist one.
The historical determinism described and defined by Marx is sustained by the theory of dialectic behavior. Marx’s historical determinism based upon simple dialectics, is yet another fallacy fed by the appearance of particular facts, where an antithesis generated a new synthesis, which was given universal significance. It upheld the hypothetical idea of a perfect communism that would content Marx’s belief, of a perfect world based on equality.
This fallacy defeated reality for years.
The historical relativism defined by Belohlavek is sustained by the theory of conceptual behavior. The Unicist approach sustains that dialectics is only a simplified way of thinking and promoting dual behavior. It sustains that in each reality there is a Thesis and Antithesis as the Marxist model defines, but there is also a homeostasis. The Unicist approach refutes the Marxist one and proposes a relativist model.